New Quiz 11 Dec Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [A cystic mass noted at the mandibular angle is most likely a:]Deselect Answer Branchial cleft cyst Follicular adenoma Thyroglossal duct cyst Parathyroid adenoma None . 2. [All of the following would be relevant laboratory test to evaluate before performing a routine pelvic sonogram except:]Deselect Answer Human chorionic gonadotropin Hematocrit White blood cell count Amylase None . 3. [The hormone produced by the hypothalamus that controls the release of the hormones for menstruation by the anterior pituitary gland is:]Deselect Answer Follicle-stimulating hormone Estrogen Gonadotropin-releasing hormone Luteinizing hormone None . 4. [A sonographic examination was performed on a pregnancy patient who complained of vaginal bleeding. Sonographically, a crescentshaped anechoic area is noted adjacent to the gestational sac. The gestational sac contained a 6-week single live intrauterine pregnancy. What is the most likely diagnosis?]Deselect Answer Ectopic pregnancy Molar pregnancy Subchorionic hemorrhage Anembryonic gestation None . 5. [The birth defect in which the sex of the fetus cannot be determined defines:]Deselect Answer Renal agenesis Ovarian dysgenesis Clitorimegaly Ambiguous genitalia None . 6. [A strawberry-shaped skull is associated with:]Deselect Answer Edwards syndrome Turner syndrome Down syndrome Patau syndrome None . 7. [A tumor that consists of a group of inflammatory cells best describes the:]Deselect Answer Hematoma Hemangioma Lymphoma Granuloma None . 8. [Pediatric patients could suffer from bowel obstructions that are caused by a buildup of ingested hair. The mass associated with this type of obstruction is termed a:]Deselect Answer Phytobezoar Lactobezoar Trichobezoar Permabezoar None . 9. [Intermittent obstruction of the cystic duct by a gallstone results in:]Deselect Answer Emphysematous cholecystitis Gangrenous cholecystitis Chronic cholecystitis Acute cholecystitis None . 10. [A 24-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the vagina. This mass most likely represents a:]Deselect Answer Nabothian cyst Gartner duct cyst Dandy-Walker cyst Ovarian cyst None . 11. [A tumor that consists of a focal collection of blood best describes the:]Deselect Answer Hematoma Hemangioma Hamartoma Hepatoma None . 12. [What is the most common clinical finding of a simple renal cyst?]Deselect Answer Hematuria Quadrant pain Elevated BUN Asymptomatic None . 13. [Which of the following best describes a choledochal cyst?]Deselect Answer It is the cystic dilatation of the common bile duct. It is the herniation of the abdominal contents into the umbilical cord It is the congenital absence of the cystic duct. It is the inflammation of the biliary tree due to extrinsic obstruction. None . 14. [The most common location of an ectopic pregnancy is the:]Deselect Answer Ovary Interstitial portion of the uterine tube Cornual portion of the uterine tube Ampullary portion of the uterine tube None . 15. [A myelomeningocele is associated with:]Deselect Answer Down syndrome Spina bifida Edwards syndrome Patau syndrome None . 16. [The pelvic ligament that provides support to the ovary and extends from the ovary to the lateral surface of the uterus is the:]Deselect Answer Cardinal ligament Ovarian ligament Broad ligament Suspensory ligament of the ovary None . 17. [Rounded head shape is referred to as:]Deselect Answer Dolichocephaly Brachycephaly Cebocephaly Craniosynostosis None . 18. [The herniation of the bowel into the base of the umbilical cord before 12 weeks is termed:]Deselect Answer Gastroschisis Omphalocele Hernia umbilicus Physiologic herniation None . 19. [The diameter of the IVC should never exceed:]Deselect Answer 1.5 cm 2.5 cm 3.5 cm 8 mm None . 20. [The inner membrane surrounding the fetus is referred to as the:]Deselect Answer Placenta Chorion Amnion Yolk sac None . 21. [The adrenal glands receive a portion of their blood supply from all of the following except the:]Deselect Answer Suprarenal branches of the inferior phrenic arteries Suprarenal branches of the aorta Suprarenal branches of the renal arteries Suprarenal branches of the celiac trunk None . 22. [All of the following are associated with a thick lacenta except:]Deselect Answer Fetal infections Rh isoimmunization Placental insufficiency Multiple gestations None . 23. [Which of the following best describes the Thompson test?]Deselect Answer The patient lies prone and performs plantarflexion The patient lies prone while the symptomatic calf is squeezed The patient lies supine and performs plantarflexion The patient lies prone and performs dorsiflexion None . 24. [A 32-year-old female patient presents to the sonography department with vague abdominal pain. The sonographic investigation of the gallbladder reveals a focal area of gallbladder wall thickening that produces comet tail artifact. These findings are consistent with:]Deselect Answer Gangrenous cholecystitis Gallbladder perforation Acalculous cholecystitis Adenomyomatosis None . 25. [The covering of the liver is referred to as:]Deselect Answer Glisson capsule Gerota fascia Morison pouch Hepatic fascia None . Time's upTime is Up!