New Quiz 16 Mar Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [An echogenic intracardiac focus is most often seen within the:]Deselect Answer Right atrium Left atrium Right ventricle Left ventricle None . 2. [Pediatric patients could suffer from bowel obstructions that are caused by a buildup of ingested hair. The mass associated with this type of obstruction is termed a:]Deselect Answer Phytobezoar Lactobezoar Trichobezoar Permabezoar None . 3. [What should the postprandial flow pattern be within the superior mesenteric artery?]Deselect Answer High resistance Low resistance None . 4. [Asherman syndrome is associated with:]Deselect Answer Uterine leiomyoma Endometrial polyps Endometrial adhesions Ovarian fibroma None . 5. [Normally, how many parathyroid glands are found within the adult neck?]Deselect Answer 3 4 6 8 None . 6. [An abdominal aortic aneurysm is present when the diameter of the abdominal aorta exceeds:]Deselect Answer 10 mm 2.5 mm 3 cm 2 mm None . 7. [Which hormone listed below is responsible for regulating blood pressure by controlling the amounts of sodium and water in the body?]Deselect Answer Epinephrine Cortisol Aldosterone Adrenocorticotropic hormone None . 8. [Mucinous cystadenocarcinomas of the pancreas are most often located within which parts of the pancreas?]Deselect Answer Uncinate process and neck Head and neck Body and tail Fundus and neck None . 9. [The sonographic finding of fluid-filled, distended loops of bowel is consistent with:]Deselect Answer Vomiting First-born male infant Red currant jelly stools Leukocytosis None . 10. [Which of the following is the most common renal anomaly?]Deselect Answer Horseshoe kidneys Pelvic kidneys Renal agenesis Duplex collecting system None . 11. [Which of the following best describes the location of the right adrenal gland?]Deselect Answer Posterior and lateral to the pancreas Medial to the lower pole of the right kidney Posterior and lateral to the IVC Medial to the crus of the diaphragm None . 12. [The double fold of dura mater used to divide the cerebral hemispheres is the:]Deselect Answer Cerebellum Cavum septum pellucidum Corpus callosum Falx cerebri None . 13. [A 48-year-old male patient with a history of severe, sudden onset of left upper quadrant pain without trauma presents to the ultrasound department for a sonogram of the spleen. You visualize a wedgeshaped, hypoechoic area within the spleen. This most likely represents a:]Deselect Answer Splenic infarct Splenic hematoma Splenic hemangioma Splenic metastasis None . 14. [All of the following are associated with a thin placenta except:]Deselect Answer Preeclampsia Intrauterine growth restriction Fetal hydrops Long-standing diabetes None . 15. [Which muscles are located anterior to the thyroid gland?]Deselect Answer Sternocleidomastoid Longus colli Thyrocervical trunk Strap None . 16. [Which of the following is best described as an artifact that is produced by a strong reflector and results in a copy of the anatomy being placed deeper than the correct location?]Deselect Answer Reverberation Mirror image Acoustic shadowing Comet tail None . 17. [All of the following will aid in the sonographic assessment of an Achilles tendon except:]Deselect Answer Both the symptomatic and asymptomatic Achilles tendons should be scanned for comparison The entire tendon should be evaluated in sagittal and transverse scan planes The patient is scanned in the erect position, with a small amount of pressure placed on the symptomatic side None . 18. [Typically, with anencephaly, the maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein value will be:]Deselect Answer Elevated Decreased This laboratory finding is not helpful Unchanged None . 19. [Which statement is not true of cholelithiasis?]Deselect Answer Men have an increased likelihood of developing cholelithiasis. Patients who have been or are pregnant have an increased occurrence of cholelithiasis. A rapid weight loss may increase the likelihood of developing cholelithiasis. Patients who have hemolytic disorders have an increased occurrence of cholelithiasis. None . 20. [An excessive amount of amniotic fluid is termed:]Deselect Answer Polyhydramnios Oligohydramnios Esophageal atresia Amniotic fluid index None . 21. [Which of the following best describes transposition of the great vessels?]Deselect Answer The aorta arises from the left ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the right ventricle. The aorta arises from the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the left ventricle. The aortic arch is narrowed and positioned anterior to the pulmonary vein. The presence of an omphalocele and ectopic cordis. None . 22. [Dilated veins of a varicocele will measure:]Deselect Answer >8 mm >4 mm <2 mm >2 mm None . 23. [Which of the following is considered the most proximal portion of the biliary tree?]Deselect Answer Intrahepatic radicles Cystic duct Common hepatic duct Common bile duct None . 24. [Cyclopia would most likely be associated with:]Deselect Answer Trisomy 8 Trisomy 21 Trisomy 18 Trisomy 13 None . 25. [The left portal vein divides into:]Deselect Answer Middle, left, and right branches Left and right branches Anterior and posterior branches Medial and lateral branches None . Time's upTime is Up!