New Quiz 11 Dec Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [Superficial lipomas may appear as all of the following except:]Deselect Answer Hypoechoic to the surrounding tissue Isoechoic to surrounding tissues Hyperechoic to the surrounding tissue Anechoic to the surrounding tissue None . 2. [Which form of monozygotic twinning is least common?]Deselect Answer Monochorionic diamniotic Monochorionic monoamniotic Dichorionic diamniotic Dichorionic biamniotic None . 3. [Focal tenderness over the gallbladder with probe pressure describes:]Deselect Answer Murphy sign Strawberry sign Courvoisier sign Hydrops sign None . 4. [This common tumor of the kidney consists of blood vessels, muscle, and fat.]Deselect Answer Hemangioma Angiomyolipoma Oncocytoma Pheochromocytoma None . 5. [A protein produced by the yolk sac and fetal liver that is found in excess in the maternal circulation in the presence of a neural tube defect is:]Deselect Answer PAPP-A hCG Estriol AFP None . 6. [Which of the following can occur as a result of monozygotic twinning?]Deselect Answer Monochorionic diamniotic twins Monochorionic monoamniotic twins Dichorionic diamniotic twins All of the above None . 7. [The middle layer of the gallbladder wall is the:]Deselect Answer Fibromuscular layer Mucosal layer Serosal layer Muscularis layer None . 8. [What is the term for enlargement of the urinary bladder?]Deselect Answer Posterior urethral valves Urethral atresia Prune belly syndrome Megacystis None . 9. [The most common cause of hydrocephalus in utero is:]Deselect Answer Cerebral hemorrhage Holoprosencephaly Brain tumors Aqueductal stenosis None . 10. [What is the most common location of an ectopic kidney?]Deselect Answer Thoracic cavity Pelvis Contralateral fossa Left upper quadrant None . 11. [All of the following can be associated with splenomegaly except:]Deselect Answer Trauma Hemolytic abnormalities Mononucleosis Pancreatitis None . 12. [The parasitic twin in acardiac twinning is also referred to as the “pump twin.”]Deselect Answer True False None . 13. [Which of the following best describes the location of the area mentioned in question 16?]Deselect Answer Left lateral to the umbilicus and medial to the left iliac crest Halfway between the anterior superior iliac spine and the umbilicus117 Midway between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis Medial to the superior iliac spine None . 14. [The bending of the fifth digit toward the fourth digit is called:]Deselect Answer Syndactyly Clinodactyly Polydactyly Stabodactyly None . 15. [Pelvic inflammatory disease can lead to all of the following except:]Deselect Answer Infertility Polycystic ovarian disease Ectopic pregnancy Scar formation in the fallopian tubes None . 16. [Malignant ovarian tumors may leak mucinous material, a condition known as:]Deselect Answer Dandy–Walker syndrome Pseudomyxoma peritonei Asherman syndrome Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome None . 17. [The maternal serum screening of a mother with a fetus with trisomy 18 will reveal:]Deselect Answer Decreased human chorionic gonadotropin, elevated alpha-fetoprotein, and normal estriol Increased human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein, and estriol Increased alpha-fetoprotein, increased human chorionic gonadotropin, and decreased estriol Decreased human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein, and estriol None . 18. [OEIS complex is also referred to as:]Deselect Answer Bladder exstrophy Omphalocele Potter syndrome Cloacal exstrophy None . 19. [Twins having two placentas and one amniotic sac are referred to as:]Deselect Answer Monochorionic diamniotic Monoamniotic dichorionic Dichorionic monoamniotic This does not occur None . 20. [A 45-year-old obese woman with thin arms and legs, hypertension, and severe fatigue presents to the ultrasound department for an abdominal sonogram. Based on these clinical findings, you should evaluate the adrenal glands closely for signs of:]Deselect Answer Primary adrenal carcinoma Adrenal hemorrhage Adrenal adenoma Both A and C None . 21. [To better evaluate the Achilles tendon, the patient should be placed in what position?]Deselect Answer Prone Supine Right lateral decubitus Left lateral decubitus None . 22. [IUGR is evident when the EFW is:]Deselect Answer Above the 90th percentile Below the 90th percentile Above the 10th percentile Below the 10th percentile None . 23. [Which of the following would be most likely associated with an excessive amount of amniotic fluid?]Deselect Answer Duodenal atresia Hepatomegaly Bilateral renal agenesis Physiologic bowel herniation None . 24. [A small mandible is termed:]Deselect Answer Macroglossia Epignathus Micrognathia Ethmocephaly None . 25. [A nonmobile, nonshadowing focus is seen within the gallbladder lumen. This most likely represents a:]Deselect Answer Gallstone Gallbladder carcinoma Gallbladder polyp Sludge ball None . Time's upTime is Up!