New Quiz 03 Jan Welcome to your Echo - CVT- Noninvasive Name Email 1. [Two days later, she complained of shortness of breath: the image shows (fig)] Pericardial effusion Pleural effusion None Comment . 2. [The continuous wave Doppler signal shown here is suggestive of: (fig)] Mixed mitral valve disease with significant mitral stenosis (MS) and mitral regurgitation (MR) Mixed aortic valve disease with significant aortic stenosis (AS) and aortic regurgitation (AR) Combination of AR and MR Ventricular septal defect (VSD) with bidirectional flow None Comment . 3. [The predominant mechanism of chronic ischemic mitral regurgitation is:] Restriction of mitral leaflet closure Papillary muscle dysfunction Ruptured chordae tendinae Ruptured papillary muscle None . 4. [The appearance of the atrial septum in this patient is due to: (fig)] ASD repair with a pericardial patch ASD closure device PFO closure device None of the above None Comment . 5. [This tricuspid regurgitation (TR) signal was obtained from TEE. The clinically estimated right atrial (RA) pressure in this patient was 20mmHg and there is no pulmonary stenosis. The pulmonary artery (PA) systolic pressure in this patient would be: (fig)] 30mmHg 50mmHg 80mmHg Cannot be calculated None Comment . 6. [The PML compared to the AML is:] Shorter Longer Same length as the anterior leaflet Of variable length None . 7. [The type of surgical procedure performed on this patient’s mitral valve is likelyto be: (fig)] Mitral annuloplasty Alfieri procedure Replacement with a bioprosthetic valve Replacement with a mechanical valve None Comment . 8. [A patient with dilated cardiomyopathy has an end diastolic pulmonary regurgitation (PR) velocity of 2 m/s and the estimated right atrial pressure is 10mmHg. The following statement is true about this patient:] Pulmonary artery (PA) pressure is normal Has mild or moderate pulmonary hypertension Has severe pulmonary hypertension Cannot estimate pulmonary pressure None . 9. [This patient has: (fig)] LV systolic dyssynchrony LV diastolic dyssynchrony Good LV synchrony None of the above None Comment . 10. [The arrow in this image points to: (fig)] Left ventricular (LV) apical thrombus RV thrombus Rib artifact LA thrombus None Comment . 11. [Negative predictive value of stress echo is lowest in this group of patients:] Low probability of CAD Intermediate probability of CAD High probability of CAD Independent of CAD None . 12. [Flow in abdominal aorta in this patient is indicative of: (fig)] Systolic heart failure Severe coarctation of aorta Severe aortic regurgitation Large patent ductus arteriosis None Comment . 13. [The amount of MR in this patient is likely to be: (fig)] 1+ 2+ 3 or 4+ Cannot quantify None Comment . 14. [The parasternal short axis view shown here is consistent with: (fig)] Pulmonary hypertension Flail mitral valve Dilated cardiomyopathy None of the above None Comment . 15. [This flow was obtained from the LV outflow tract from the apical view using pulse wave Doppler. This patient is most likely to have: (fig)] Severe congestive heart failure Cardiac tamponade Constrictive pericarditis HOCM None Comment . 16. [Hemodynamic impact of a given volumetric severity of mitral regurgitation (MR) is increased by:] Nondilated left atrium Left ventricular hypertrophy Presence of concomitant aortic regurgitation All of the above None of the above None . 17. [The flow obtained on TEE from descending thoracic aorta is indicative of: (fig)] Aortic coactation PDA Normal flow in intercostal artery Severe aortic regurgitation None Comment . 18. [Intrapericardial pressure is increased in all of the following conditions except:] Cardiac tamponade Acute massive pulmonary embolism Acute traumatic rupture of tricuspid valve, causing acute tricuspid regurgitation Acute RV infarct Severe aortic stenosis with normal LV function None . 19. [This signal was obtained from: (fig)] Apical window Parasternal window Suprasternal window Subcostal window None Comment . 20. [In a patient with secundum ASD, the following features are consistent with amenability of percutaneous closure except:] Defect size of 22mm Mitral rim of 8mm Aortic rim of 2mm Inferior vena cava rim of 1mm None . Time's upTime is Up!
RESP III 22 Oct Welcome to your OTPT Name Email [Extensors of the hip include all of the following except] gluteus maximus semitendinosis gluteus medius bicep femoris None . [Flaccid paralysis is most often seen in] upper motor neuron injuries central nervous system injuries peripheral nervous system injuries both a and b None . [A patient comes into the office exhibiting lasting redness on the navicular and medial malleolus after wearing her new AFO. What adjustment is most likely to correct this problem?] Remake with a lateral Sabolich extension Move the ankle strap so that the chafe is medial and the strap is lateral Adjust the medial trimline posterior to the medial malleolus and inferior to the navicular At a firm pad to increase pressure under the sustentaculum tali None . [When someone has a spinal cord injury at the level of T2-T3 the result is...] quadriplegia with spasticity paraplegia with flaccidity paraplegia with neither spasticity nor flaccidity quadriplegia with flaccidity paraplegia with spasticity None . [Question content] None . [Patient is in your office for a scoliosis TLSO adjustment. You note the orthosis is too small and her latest x-ray shows a Risser sign of 4. What action should you take?] Contact the physician for a prescription for a new orthosis Discuss weaning out of the orthosis and refer patient to physician for end of treatment Discuss moving to a nocturnal style of scoliosis TLSO Adjust the orthosis by heating and relieving the tight areas None . [Amputee with rheumatoid arthritis and moderately impaired dexterity] Vacuum assisted Locking liner Supracondylar strap Corset and joint None . [Poliomyelitis is what type of pathology?] Lower motor neuron Upper motor neuron Progressive Sensory None . [Prescriptions for initial prosthetic components should be based on all of the following EXCEPT] Predicted amputee activity demands Reimbursement requirements Profit margin on individual components Bony contours of residual limbs None . [A patient with hyperkyphosis is placed in a Milwaukee CTLSO for treatment. Where should the corrective pressures be placed?] Anterior throat ring, anterior thoracic pad Anterior throat ring, posterior thoracic pad Posterior throat ring, anterior thoracic pad Posterior throat ring, posterior thoracic pad None . [The axis of rotation of the hip joint is located:] Anterior & superior to the greater trochanter Posterior & superior to the greater trochanter Anterior & inferior to the greater trochanter Posterior & inferior to the greater trochanter None . [The normal width of the base of support during ambulation is] 1-2 inch 2-4 inch 3-6inch None . [Regarding the plaster bandage...] it should be wetted with warm water it should be wetted with cool water water temperature depends on how fast or slowly you want it to set water temperature depends on the brand of elastic plaster you are using. None . [Which muscle inserts on the navicular and medial cuneiform?] Posterior tibialis Peroneus longus Peroneus tertius Extensor digitorum longus None . [The proper length measurement fo a Taylor spinal orthosis is...] inferior scapular angle to inferior edge of sacrum L5-S1 level to scapular spine inferior edge of sacrum to scapular spine None . [Plaster of Paris is the anhydrous form of a naturally occuring mineral called...] gneiss gypsum golgi garnet None . [Which ligament prevents hyperextension of the hip joint?] Ischiofemoral ligament Inguinal ligament Obturator membrane Iliofemoral ligament None . [Hydrocephalus often accompanies which of the following?] Meningitis Positional plagiocephaly Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Spina Bifida None . [Spondylolisthesis is a condition best described as:] A fracture of the pars articularis Anterior displacement of the L5 vertebra in relation to the sacrum Anterior displacement of the sacrum in relation to the L5 vertebra A subluxation of the superior facet None . [You deliver a device in the hospital to a patient who is not able to communicate. You should:] Provide the nurse with thorough verbal instructions Provide the patient with thorough verbal instructions Provide the nurse with verbal instructions and leave written instructions Leave written instructions at the patient’s bedside None . Please fill in the comment box below. Time's up
