SLP 19 Dec Welcome to your SLP Name: Email: [True or False: There is an increased prevalence of voice disorder in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis.] True False None . [A special educator tells a disruptive boy in her class that he cannot have tokens (which can later be exchanged for a small gift) if he leaves his chair and wanders around the classroom. He is reinforced for many acceptable behaviors. This is an example of] Differential reinforcement of other behavior. differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior. negative reinforcement. punishment. None . [In your private practice, you receive a referral of a sixth-grade girl who is not speaking; the pediatrician thinks that she might have functional aphonia. A diagnosis of functional aphonia means that] there is evidence of neurological damage. the condition is not psychogenic. there is no voice. the larynx is damaged. None . [What clinical characteristics are associated with hyperkinetic dysarthria?] Myoclonus Dyskinesia Chorea All of the above None . [T/F: each puff of air that is emitted as vocal folds blow apart is known as glottal pulse] True False None . [T/F: Cerebral spinal fluid is clear fluid created in the ventricular system] True False None . [T/F: jargon emerge at 10 months] True False None . [T/F: slow, repetitive writhing movements are called athetosis] True False None . [Oscilloscopic feedback for hypokinetic dysarthria treatment involves all of the following EXCEPT] cursor cueing client will have visual feedback on time and loudness clinician will model the sentence and instruct the client to make the utterance last as long as the model client will stay under a preset loudness level client will not slow down, but add pauses before low probability words None . [T/F: bound are morphemes that must be combined to a free morpheme to be meaningful] True False None . [T/F: the thyroarytenoid muscle, the deep lamina propria, and the intermediate lamina propria make up the body of the vocal fold] True False None . [T/F mylohyoid nerve is innervated by the mandibular portion of the triennial nerve] True False None . [This is a surgery to manage essential tremors associated with hyperkinetic dysarthria. It destroys a small part of the thalamus..] Pallidotomy Thalamotomy Laryngectomy Deep Brain Stimulation None . [Popular forms of hearing amplification today include hearing aids and cochlear implants. Which one of the following is not true about these devices?] Cochlear implants may be used with children and also some adults who have sensorineural hearing loss Cochlear implants can help prelingual children to make substantial progress through maximizing their potential A consideration in fitting clients with hearing aids is whether they are motivated to use and properly care for the aids. Cochlear implants deliver amplified sound to the ear canal, whereas hearing aids deliver electrical impulses (converted from sound) directly to the auditory system None . [T/F: movement of the mandible is critical to the oral preparatory stage stage of swallowing and for speaking] True False None . [A 45-year-old woman was complaining of difficulty masticating. She had tonic spasms after irradiation. The physician explained to the speech-language pathologist that this condition is believed to exist secondary to fibrosis of the muscles involved in mastication. This condition is called] trismus. osteoradionecrosis. necrosis. mucositis. None . [Broca's area is involved in:] verb mediation motor sequencing phonetic processing all of the aboive None . [Stuttering in preschool children is more likely on:] content words function words final words in a sentence vowels consonant clusters None . [The primary muscle of the lips are:] orbicularis oris buccinator risorius levator labii superioris zygomatic major None . [T/F: all laryngeal muscles are innervated by cranial nerve X (vagus nerve] True False None . Time's up