Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [A 38-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department with a history of femoral artery puncture and back pain. What laboratory value would be helpful to assess the patient for active bleeding?] Hematocrit Blood urea nitrogen Alkaline phosphatase Creatinine None . 2. [Benign congenital cysts located superior to the thyroid gland near the hyoid bone are referred to as:] Branchial cleft cysts Follicular adenomas Thyroglossal duct cysts Parathyroid adenomas None . 3. [The sonographic “bat wing” sign is indicative of:] Pericardial effusion Pulmonary atresia Pleural effusion Endocardial cushion defects None . 4. [Leukocytosis would most likely be associated with:] Multiple degenerating fibroids Endometriosis Adenomyosis Pelvic inflammatory disease None . 5. [Upon sonographic interrogation of a 28-week pregnancy, you note that when pressure is applied to the fetal skull, the skull can be easily distorted. This is sonographic evidence of:] Arnold–Chiari II malformation Achondroplasia Thanatophoric dysplasia Osteogenesis imperfecta None . 6. [Which form of monozygotic twinning is least common?] Monochorionic diamniotic Monochorionic monoamniotic Dichorionic diamniotic Dichorionic biamniotic None . 7. [A mass consisting of abnormal bronchial and lung tissue that develops with the fetal chest best describes:] Pneumothorax Cystic adenomatoid malformation Pulmonary sequestration Lung consolidation None . 8. [Fluid located around the heart is termed:] Ascites Pleural effusion Lung consolidation Pericardial effusion None . 9. [With active internal hemorrhage, the patient’s hematocrit will:] Increase Decrease Become stable Not change None . 10. [An oral teratoma is referred to as:] Macroglossia Epignathus Micrognathia Ethmocephaly None . 11. [The most common pelvic mass associated with pregnancy is the:] Uterine leiomyoma Dermoid cyst Theca luteum cyst Corpus luteum cyst None . 12. [The longest and most tortuous segment of the fallopian tube is the:] Fimbria Ampulla Isthmus Interstitial None . 13. [The condition in which the heart is located on the outside of the chest wall is termed:] Cystic adenomatoid malformation Coarctation of the heart Cardiac sequestration Ectopic cordis None . 14. [The second phase of the endometrial cycle is the:] Secretory phase Follicular phase Luteal phase Proliferative phase None . 15. [The parasitic twin in acardiac twinning is also referred to as the “pump twin.”] True False None . 16. [A separate mass of nonfunctioning fetal lung tissue is referred to as:] Pulmonary adenomatoid malformation Pulmonary sequestration Cystic adenomatoid malformation Bat wing sign None . 17. [The protective capsule of the kidney is referred to as:] Glisson capsule Perirenal capsule Renal capsule Renal cortex None . 18. [The twin that will appear larger in twin–twin transfusion syndrome is the:] Donor Recipient Both will be the same Both will be demised None . 19. [The exocrine function of the testicles is to produce:] Testosterone Human chorionic gonadotropin Alpha-fetoprotein Sperm None . 20. [All of the following may be sonographic findings in the presence of an ectopic pregnancy except:] Pseudogestational sac Corpus luteum cyst Adnexal ring Double sac sign None . 21. [If an obstructive biliary calculus is located within the distal common duct, which of the following could ultimately dilate?] Common bile duct Gallbladder Common hepatic duct All of the above None . 22. [Which of the following is associated with development of cysts within the pancreas?] Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Von Hippel–Lindau disease Zollinger–Ellison syndrome Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography None . 23. [Painless second trimester vaginal bleeding is most often associated with:] Placental abruption Ectopic pregnancy Miscarriage Placenta previa None . 24. [The sonographic finding of fluid-filled, distended loops of bowel is consistent with:] Vomiting First-born male infant Red currant jelly stools Leukocytosis None . 25. [Which of the following can occur as a result of dizygotic twinning?] Monochorionic diamniotic twins Monochorionic monoamniotic twins Dichorionic diamniotic twins All of the above None . Time's upTime is Up!
