Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [Ectopic endometrial tissue within the uterus that leads to abnormal uterine bleeding is termed:] Endometriosis Adenomyosis Fibroids Endometrial hyperplasia None . 2. [Sonographically, compared to normal kidneys, those affected by chronic renal failure will appear:] Normal in size with a decreased echogenicity Smaller in size and hypoechoic Larger in size and more echogenic Smaller in size and more echogenic None . 3. [What are the diagnostic criteria for pyloric stenosis?] 17 mm in thickness and 2 mm in length 17 mm in thickness and 3 mm in length 3 mm in thickness and 10 mm in length 3 mm in thickness and 17 mm in length None . 4. [All of the following are part of the exocrine function of the pancreas except for the:] Production of lipase Production of glucagon Production of amylase Production of sodium bicarbonate None . 5. [A 38-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the cervix. This mass most likely represents a:] Nabothian cyst Benign follicular cyst Dermoid cyst Gartner duct cyst None . 6. [The inherited disorder associated with the development of tumors of the central nervous system and orbits, renal cysts, and adrenal tumors is:] Tuberous sclerosis Tuberculosis von Hippel–Lindau syndrome Multicystic dysplastic kidney disease None . 7. [All of the following are associated with omphalocele except:] Trisomy 18 Pentalogy of Cantrell Intrauterine growth restriction Hirschsprung disease None . 8. [Pelvic inflammatory disease can lead to all of the following except:] Infertility Polycystic ovarian disease Ectopic pregnancy Scar formation in the fallopian tubes None . 9. [The superior portion of the cervix is the:] Cornu Corpus Internal os External os None . 10. [The hepatoma is a:] Benign tumor of the spleen Benign tumor of the liver Malignant tumor of the pancreas Malignant tumor of the liver None . 11. [Which of the following is best described as an artifact that is produced by a strong reflector and results in a copy of the anatomy being placed deeper than the correct location?] Reverberation Mirror image Acoustic shadowing Comet tail None . 12. [Typically, the first sonographic manifestation of twin–twin transfusion syndrome is:] Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios Dichorionic twinning Discordant fetal growth None . 13. [Absent nasal bones and an increased nuchal fold measurement is most consistent with the sonographic markers for:] Trisomy 21 Trisomy 13 Triploidy Trisomy 18 None . 14. [If an obstructive biliary calculus is located within the distal common duct, which of the following could ultimately dilate?] Common bile duct Gallbladder Common hepatic duct All of the above None . 15. [Which of the following definitions best describes the term adnexa?] The area posterior to the uterus, between the uterus and rectum. The area located posterior to the broad ligaments and adjacent to the uterus. The area anterior to the uterus, between the uterus and urinary bladder. The area lateral to the iliac crest and posterior to the pubic symphysis. None . 16. [The outer wall layer of a vessel is the:] Tunica media Tunica intima Tunica rugae Tunica adventitia None . 17. [All of the following are sources of diffuse gallbladder wall thickening except:] Benign ascites Hepatitis Congestive heart failure Gallbladder polyp None . 18. [The quadruple screen includes an analysis of all of the following except:] Human chorionic gonadotropin Alpha-fetoprotein Inhibin A Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A None . 19. [Elevation of the tentorium and an enlarged cisterna magna that communicates with a dilated fourth ventricle is consistent with:] Arnold–Chiari II malformation Schizencephaly Mega cisterna magna Dandy–Walker malformation None . 20. [All of the following are clinical features of an ectopic pregnancy except:] Pain Vaginal bleeding Shoulder pain Adnexal ring None . 21. [What is the name of the dominant follicle prior to ovulation?] Graafian Corpus luteum Morula Corpus albicans None . 22. [A sonographic examination was performed on a pregnancy patient who complained of vaginal bleeding. Sonographically, a crescentshaped anechoic area is noted adjacent to the gestational sac. The gestational sac contained a 6-week single live intrauterine pregnancy. What is the most likely diagnosis?] Ectopic pregnancy Molar pregnancy Subchorionic hemorrhage Anembryonic gestation None . 23. [All of the following are true of normal intestinal findings with sonography except:] Normal bowel does not compress Normal bowel should have observable peristalsis Intestinal wall should measure less than 5 mm Normal bowel has little to no color Doppler signals None . 24. [The short and narrow segment of the fallopian tube distal to the interstitial segment is the:] Ampulla Fimbria Infundibulum Isthmus None . 25. [One of the most common locations for a pancreatic pseudocyst is within the:] Paracolic gutters Groin Spleen Lesser sac None . Time's upTime is Up!
