Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [Sonographic findings of the endometrium in a patient with a history of pelvic inflammatory disease, fever, and elevated white blood cell count would include all of the following except:]Deselect Answer Ring-down artifact posterior to the endometrium Thin, hyperechoic endometrium Endometrial fluid Thickened, irregular endometrium None . 2. [The area of pain and rebound tenderness with acute appendicitis is most likely at:]Deselect Answer Meckel point McBurney point Murphy point Olive point None . 3. [The third ventricle is located:]Deselect Answer Anterior to the thalamus Anterior to the cerebellar vermis Between the two lobes of the thalamus Superior to the corpus callosum None . 4. [Fetal lung maturity can be assessed using the:]Deselect Answer Lecithin to sphingomyelin ratio Systolic to diastolic ratios Estriol to alpha-fetoprotein ratio Lung size formula None . 5. [A reduction in the distance between the orbits is referred to as:]Deselect Answer Anophthalmia Micrognathia Hypertelorism Hypotelorism None . 6. [Which types of glands release their hormones directly into the bloodstream?]Deselect Answer Endocrine glands Exocrine glands None . 7. [Fertilization typically occurs within ____ after ovulation.]Deselect Answer 40 hours 12 hours 24 hours 56 hours None . 8. [An increase in the number of endometrial cells is termed:]Deselect Answer Endometrial hyperplasia Endometrial atrophy Endometrial carcinoma Polyps None . 9. [Macroglossia is most commonly found with:]Deselect Answer Anencephaly Holoprosencephaly Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome Cystic hygroma None . 10. [OEIS complex is also referred to as:]Deselect Answer Bladder exstrophy Omphalocele Potter syndrome Cloacal exstrophy None . 11. [Something that is idiopathic is said to be:]Deselect Answer Caused by a functional abnormality Related to fetal development From an unknown cause Found incidentally None . 12. [A female patient presents to the ultrasound department with a clinical history of Clomid treatment. She is complaining of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension. What circumstance is most likely causing her clinical symptoms?]Deselect Answer Stein–Leventhal syndrome Polycystic ovarian disease Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome None . 13. [The thyroid gland utilizes which of the following to produce its hormones?]Deselect Answer Colloid Iodine Iron Calcium None . 14. [The rigid region of the uterus located between the vagina and the isthmus is the:]Deselect Answer Cornu Corpus Cervix Fundus None . 15. [All of the following are sonographic findings of acute appendicitis except:]Deselect Answer Appendicolith Compressible, blind-ended tube Periappendiceal fluid collection Hyperemic flow None . 16. [A standoff pad is most useful in imaging:]Deselect Answer Deep structures that produce acoustic enhancement Deep structures that produce acoustic shadowing Structures that produce refractive shadowing Superficial structures None . 17. [Amenorrhea, hirsutism, and obesity describe the clinical features of:]Deselect Answer Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome Stein–Leventhal syndrome Asherman syndrome Endometriosis None . 18. [All of the following are produced by the placenta except:]Deselect Answer Alpha-fetoprotein Human chorionic gonadotropin Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A Inhibin A None . 19. [Sonographically, when the liver is difficult to penetrate and diffusely echogenic, this is indicative of:]Deselect Answer Portal vein thrombosis Metastatic liver disease Primary liver carcinoma Fatty liver disease None . 20. [Cleft lip, hypotelorism, and microphthalmia are all sonographic features of:]Deselect Answer Trisomy 21 Trisomy 18 Trisomy 13 Turner syndrome None . 21. [The right ovarian vein drains directly into the:]Deselect Answer Right renal vein Aorta Inferior vena cava Common iliac vein None . 22. [Enlargement of the prostate in older men is most often caused by:]Deselect Answer Prostatitis Prostate cancer Benign prostatic hypertrophy Klinefelter syndrome None . 23. [All of the following are sonographic criteria in the diagnosis of pyloric stenosis except:]Deselect Answer Wall of the pylorus measures less than 8 mm Length of the pylorus measures more than 17 mm Doughnut appearance in transverse Cervix appearance in longitudinal None . 24. [All of the following are true of ganglion cysts except:]Deselect Answer A ganglion cyst is a common mass found along the anterior aspect of the hand and wrist, between the carpals Ganglion cysts typically appear sonographically as an incompressible, anechoic mass with acoustic enhancement Clinically, ganglion cysts may be hard to the touch and painful Ganglion cysts are often treated with an injection of corticosteroids None . 25. [Which of the following would be best defined as abnormally heavy menstrual flow?]Deselect Answer Menometrorrhagia Menorrhagia Metrorrhagia Hypomenorrhea None . Time's upTime is Up!
