Welcome to your USG- B Clinical Part Name: Email: 1. [Which of the following best describes transposition of the great vessels?]Deselect Answer The aorta arises from the left ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the right ventricle. The aorta arises from the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the left ventricle. The aortic arch is narrowed and positioned anterior to the pulmonary vein. The presence of an omphalocele and ectopic cordis. None . 2. [Chronic use of hemodialysis can result in:]Deselect Answer Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Multicystic dysplastic kidney disease Acquired renal cystic disease None . 3. [Talipes equinovarus is associated with:]Deselect Answer Clubfoot Syndactyly Rhizomelia Rockerbottom feet None . 4. [Fusion of the orbits and holoprosencephaly are associated with:]Deselect Answer Edwards syndrome Turner syndrome Down syndrome Patau syndrome None . 5. [Achondroplasia is associated with all of the following except:]Deselect Answer Frontal bossing Flattened nasal bridge Trident hand Absent mineralization of the skull None . 6. [Nuchal thickening is most commonly associated with:]Deselect Answer Patau syndrome Hydranencephaly Down syndrome Cebocephaly None . 7. [Hairlike projections within the fallopian tube are called:]Deselect Answer Interstitia Fimbria Cilia Peristalsis None . 8. [Which of the following is an estrogen-producing ovarian tumor?]Deselect Answer Brenner tumor Fibroma Thecoma Endometrioma None . 9. [What are the diagnostic criteria for pyloric stenosis?]Deselect Answer 17 mm in thickness and 2 mm in length 17 mm in thickness and 3 mm in length 3 mm in thickness and 10 mm in length 3 mm in thickness and 17 mm in length None . 10. [A 65-year-old patient presents to the ultrasound department with a history of abdominal pain and weight loss. Sonographically, you visualize multiple hypoechoic masses that extend along the anterior border of the abdominal aorta. Which of the following would be most likely?]Deselect Answer Pulmonary sequestration Retroperitoneal hematoma Retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy Encapsulated ascites None . 11. [Agenesis or hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis results in what cerebral malformation?]Deselect Answer Arnold–Chiari II malformation Schizencephaly Mega cisterna magna Dandy–Walker malformation None . 12. [Hyperemic flow within or around a structure is often indicative of:]Deselect Answer Malignancy Benignancy Inflammation Rupture None . 13. [Another name for the rectouterine pouch is the:]Deselect Answer Space of Retzius Pouch of Retzius Pouch of Douglas Anterior cul-de-sac None . 14. [Typically, with anencephaly, the maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein value will be:]Deselect Answer Elevated Decreased This laboratory finding is not helpful Unchanged None . 15. [The spiral valves of Heister are located within the:]Deselect Answer Common bile duct Pancreatic duct Common hepatic duct Cystic duct None . 16. [A cloverleaf skull and hydrocephalus is seen with:]Deselect Answer Achondrogenesis Osteogenesis imperfecta Sirenomelia Thanatophoric dysplasia None . 17. [Which artifact listed below is produced when the sound beam is barely attenuated through a fluid or a fluid-containing structure?]Deselect Answer Reverberation artifact Comet tail artifact Posterior shadowing Posterior enhancement None . 18. [The aorta originates at the:]Deselect Answer Left atrium Right atrium Left ventricle Right ventricle None . 19. [The condition associated with the absence of the sacrum and coccyx:]Deselect Answer Limb-body wall complex Caudal regression syndrome Thanatophoric dwarfism Heterozygous achondroplasia None . 20. [Compared with a normal IUP, the ectopic pregnancy will have a:]Deselect Answer High hCG Low hCG Markedly elevated hCG High AFP None . 21. [All of the following are clinical findings of acute renal failure except:]Deselect Answer Hematuria Hypertension Oliguria Decreased BUN and creatinine None . 22. [A normal lymph node will not measure greater than:]Deselect Answer 8 mm 5 mm 12 mm 10 mm None . 23. [All of the following may be sonographic findings in the presence of an ectopic pregnancy except:]Deselect Answer Pseudogestational sac Corpus luteum cyst Adnexal ring Double sac sign None . 24. [Which of the following is the most common islet cell tumor?]Deselect Answer Granuloma Gastrinoma Insulinoma Cystadenoma None . 25. [Advanced maternal age is considered:]Deselect Answer >25 years of age >30 years of age >35 years of age >40 years of age None . Time's upTime is Up!